Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1978-1-27
pubmed:abstractText
Carfecillin, the alpha-phenyl ester of carbenicillin, hydrolyses rapidly in the presence of serum or body tissues to liberate carbenicillin but hydrolysis is less rapid in aqueous solution. The activity of carfecillin in antibacterial tests in vitro depends upon the extent of hydrolysis to carbenicillin, and in conventional serial dilution tests carfecillin shows an antibacterial spectrum generally similar to that of carbenicillin due to extensive hydrolysis. However, in tests in which the extent of hydrolysis is reduced, carfecillin displays lesser activity than carbenicillin against gram-negative bacilli and greater activity against gram-positive cocci. In the presence of serum carfecillin is hydrolysed rapidly to carbenicillin and the activity shown is solely that of carbenicillin. Unlike carbenicillin, carfecillin is well absorbed in mice after oral administration, producing significant carbenicillin blood concentrations and the compound is as effective by the oral route in the treatment of various experimental mouse infections as is parenteral carbenicillin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0009-3157
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
424-35
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
Carfecillin: antibacterial activity in vitro and in vivo.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article