rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-8-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Little is known about how particle-specific proteins are assembled on spliceosomal small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs). Brr2p is a U5 snRNP-specific RNA helicase required for spliceosome catalytic activation and disassembly. In yeast, the Aar2 protein is part of a cytoplasmic precursor U5 snRNP that lacks Brr2p and is replaced by Brr2p in the nucleus. Here we show that Aar2p and Brr2p bind to different domains in the C-terminal region of Prp8p; Aar2p interacts with the RNaseH domain, whereas Brr2p interacts with the Jab1/MPN domain. These domains are connected by a long, flexible linker, but the Aar2p-RNaseH complex sequesters the Jab1/MPN domain, thereby preventing binding by Brr2p. Aar2p is phosphorylated in vivo, and a phospho-mimetic S253E mutation in Aar2p leads to disruption of the Aar2p-Prp8p complex in favor of the Brr2p-Prp8p complex. We propose a model in which Aar2p acts as a phosphorylation-controlled U5 snRNP assembly factor that regulates the incorporation of the particle-specific Brr2p. The purpose of this regulation may be to safeguard against nonspecific RNA binding to Prp8p and/or premature activation of Brr2p activity.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aar2p protein, S cerevisiae,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BRR2 protein, S cerevisiae,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PRP8 protein, S cerevisiae,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Helicases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleoprotein, U4-U6 Small...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonucleoprotein, U5 Small Nuclear,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1549-5477
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1601-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-9-30
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-RNA Helicases,
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-Ribonucleoprotein, U4-U6 Small Nuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-Ribonucleoprotein, U5 Small Nuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:21764848-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanism for Aar2p function as a U5 snRNP assembly factor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Fachbereich Biologie/Chemie/Pharmazie, Abteilung Strukturbiochemie, Freie Universität Berlin, D-14195 Berlin, Germany;
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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