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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-9-2
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to establish the role of hormonal anabolic deficiencies in exercise intolerance in patients with chronic heart failure One hundred four consecutive men (mean age 53.1 ± 10.6 years) with established diagnoses of chronic heart failure were included. At enrollment, blood samples were taken, and echocardiography and cardiopulmonary exercise testing were carried out. Exercise capacity was expressed as peak oxygen consumption (Vo?), predicted peak Vo?, and the ventilatory response to exercise (VE/Vco?) slope. The mean left ventricular ejection fraction was 29.7 ± 11.9%, and most patients (86%) were in New York Heart Association class I or II, with a mean peak Vo? of 18 ml/min/kg. According to the age-adjusted reference values, hormonal deficiencies were present in 29% for total testosterone, 39% for estimated free testosterone, 34% for insulin-like growth factor-1, and 61% for dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate showed a significant correlation with peak Vo? (r = 0.29, p = 0.007), predicted peak Vo? (r = 0.28, p = 0.006), and VE/Vco? slope (r = -0.39, p <0.001), whereas total testosterone, estimated free testosterone, and insulin-like growth factor-1 were not significantly correlated. After adjusting in a multivariable model, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate remained an independent predictor of each exercise parameter. In conclusion, in a cohort of patients with mild chronic heart failure, exercise capacity objectively measured using cardiopulmonary exercise testing was related to anabolic impairment of the adrenal rather than the somatotropic or peripheral axis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1879-1913
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
108
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
862-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Anabolic status and functional impairment in men with mild chronic heart failure.
pubmed:affiliation
Heart Failure Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain. franpastor79@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't