Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
36
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-1-23
pubmed:abstractText
External electric fields of low intensity stimulated calcium influx in protoplasts isolated from carrot cell suspension cultures in field intensity dependent and frequency-dependent ways. The field-induced calcium uptake involved a temperature-dependent system that was saturable by external calcium. The induction process appeared mainly cumulative as long as the morphology of the protoplasts did not change (up to 10 min). The stimulation elicited by the electric fields was effective even after switching the field off; the influx increased for 5 min and then slowed down to its initial value 15 min later. During electrostimulation, an additional amount of ATP was accumulated; on removal of the stimulatory field, the extra amount of ATP was consumed, whereas the plasma membrane was hyperpolarized and sodium ions were expelled from the protoplasts. Inhibition of either ATP accumulation or consumption results in the inhibition of both calcium influx and sodium efflux, demonstrating that these processes are coupled. From the data obtained in this work, it may be concluded that the electric field stimulates an ATP synthase like activity; the consumption of the ATP thus formed elicits an electric potential (probably due to the efflux of cations and more specifically sodium) that drives the influx of calcium.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8313-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
External electric fields stimulate the electrogenic calcium/sodium exchange in plant protoplasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre de Physiologie Végétale de l'Université Paul Sabatier, URA 241, Toulouse, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't