Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21739721
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Post-translational modifications (PTMs) of histones are crucial for transcriptional control, defining positive and negative chromatin territories. A switch of opposing functional significance between acetylation and methylation occurs on many residues. Lysine 120 of H2B is modified by two PTMs: ubiquitination, which is required for further trans-tail H3 methylations and elongation, and acetylation, whose role is less clear. ChIP-Seq with MNase I-treated chromatin indicates that H2BK120ac is present on nucleosomes immediately surrounding the TSS of transcribed or poised units, but not in core promoters. In kinetic ChIP analysis of ER-stress inducible genes, H2BK120ac precedes activation and H2B-ub deposition. Using in vitro acetylation assays, pharmacologic inhibition and RNAi, we established that KAT3 is responsible for H2BK120ac. Interestingly, the global levels of H2B-ub decreased in KAT3-inactivated cells. However, RNF20 recruitment was not impaired by KAT3-inactivation. Our data point at acetylation of Lysine 120 of H2B as an early mark of poised or active state and establish a temporal sequence between acetylation and mono-ubiquitination of this H2B residue.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lysine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleosomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNF20 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1559-2308
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
630-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Acetylation,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Chromatin,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-HCT116 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Hep G2 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Histones,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Lysine,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Nucleosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases,
pubmed-meshheading:21739721-Ubiquitination
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An acetylation-mono-ubiquitination switch on lysine 120 of H2B.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento de Scienze Biomolecolari e Biotecnologie, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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