Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21715964
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-6-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Bioconversion of timosaponin A-III (TA-III), one of the major steroidal saponins isolated from the rhizomes of Anemarrhenae asphodeloides Bunge (Liliaceae), was investigated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Five bioconversion products, denoted compounds 2-6, were obtained. Biotransformation metabolite 2 was a stereoisomer of TAIII with a specific isotype F-ring and beta-ranged CH3-21, which rarely occurs in nature. The structure of 2 was elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis (H-H COSY, HSQC, HMBC), as well as by high-resolution mass spectral analysis. The growth inhibitory activity of compounds 1-6 was assayed against four human cancer cell lines, HepG2, H-1299, HT-29, and HCT-116. Compounds 1 and 2 obviously inhibited the growth of the four types of cancer cells with IC50 values being less than 19 micrometer. A structure-activity relationship is discussed, and the spirostane-ring F in compounds 1 and 2 appears to be the critical bioactive moiety for the cell growth inhibitory property.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1738-8872
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
582-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21715964-Anemarrhena,
pubmed-meshheading:21715964-Biotransformation,
pubmed-meshheading:21715964-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:21715964-HT29 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:21715964-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21715964-Rhizome,
pubmed-meshheading:21715964-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:21715964-Saponins,
pubmed-meshheading:21715964-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:21715964-Steroids,
pubmed-meshheading:21715964-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stereoselective biotransformation of timosaponin A-III by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre for Cancer and Inflammation Research, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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