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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-11-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fifty-two children with favorable histology Wilms' tumor who had residual abdominal disease (Surgical Stages III and IV) were treated from 1979 to 1988 on a protocol designed to assess the effectiveness of reduced radiation doses. All patients received three-agent chemotherapy, beginning within 1 week after surgery. To permit assessment of disease response to initial chemotherapy, radiation therapy was delayed for a median of 28 days after surgery (range, 14-71 days). Total doses of abdominal radiation were limited to 12 Gy, given as 150 cGy daily fractions; 18 patients with Stage IV disease received 12 Gy bilateral pulmonary irradiation. Two year disease-free survival was 85% and 71% for Stage III and IV, respectively (p = .24). Abdominal relapses occurred in 3 cases (5.7%). The interval between surgery and initiation of irradiation was not related to disease-free survival. Of several patient and disease-related factors analyzed, only patient age was related to outcome. Disease-free survival was 100% at 3 years for children under the age of 3 versus 78% for children greater than age 3 (p = .05). Reduced-dose abdominal radiotherapy in conjunction with multi-agent chemotherapy and surgery provided excellent disease control with minimal toxicity in advanced-stage, favorable histology Wilms' tumor.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0360-3016
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
867-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Kidney Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Radiotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Radiotherapy Dosage,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2170307-Wilms Tumor
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Wilms' tumor: reduced-dose radiotherapy in advanced-stage Wilms' tumor with favorable histology.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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