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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cytostatic effects of essential fatty acid metabolic intermediates and of some prostaglandins and leukotrienes in vitro have been extensively documented. The essential fatty acids (EFAs) exhibit no side-effects when taken as a dietary supplement, even in large doses. Primary Liver Cancer (PLC) is a fatal disease in our area as it is always multifocal in nature. In vitro studies have shown a cytostatic effect of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) on primary liver cancer cells. In a double-blind placebo controlled trial, using Evening Primrose Oil (as a source of GLA) as a dietary supplement in PLC patients, no statistically significant effect was observed on survival time or liver size. There was however a statistical significant beneficial effect on Gamma Glutamyl transferase values as a measure of liver function. No side-effects were observed. The large size of tumour and the low doses of GLA used in this trial probably explain the lack of significant effect on survival times.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Efamol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Essential,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Linoleic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Linolenic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Oils,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Linolenic Acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0952-3278
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
199-202
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-Fatty Acids, Essential,
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-Linoleic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-Linolenic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-Plant Oils,
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-South Africa,
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-Survival Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2169638-gamma-Linolenic Acid
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of gamma-linolenic acid, an in vitro cytostatic substance contained in evening primrose oil, on primary liver cancer. A double-blind placebo controlled trial.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medical University of Southern Africa, Department of Internal Medicine.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
In Vitro,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Controlled Clinical Trial
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