Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-10-23
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
DNA polymerases I and III are essential for viability of S. cerevisiae. We have cloned and analyzed POL2, the gene encoding the catalytic subunit of the third nuclear DNA polymerase, DNA polymerase II. POL2 expressed a transcript of approximately 7.5 kb and contained a reading frame that encoded a protein of calculated Mr 255,649. The N-terminal half of the predicted protein displayed relatively weak similarity of sequence to eukaryotic DNA polymerases. Disruption of the coding sequence at midpoint led to viable, slowly growing cells, which yielded a truncated polypeptide with DNA polymerase II activity, free from subunits B or C. Deletion of the reading frame resulted in inviability and the dumbbell terminal morphology that typically follows arrest of DNA replication. We conclude that three DNA polymerases are essential in yeast and argue that all three are replicases, a possibility that challenges existing models of eukaryotic DNA replication.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1143-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
A third essential DNA polymerase in S. cerevisiae.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study