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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-10-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recent studies indicate that one of the more likely mechanisms of opioid tolerance could involve a decrease in the efficiency with which agonists can induce coupling of their specific binding sites in neuronal membranes to the activation (or deactivation) of an effector system. Reports of sodium-induced decreases in opioid receptor agonist binding and in the size of ligand/receptor complexes, as well as modulation of opioid activity by manipulation of sodium in vivo, indicate that sodium might play a physiological role in modulating opioid receptor function. Reports of morphine-induced systemic sodium retention in animals, as well as morphine-induced increases in brain intracellular sodium and decreases in brain Na+, K(+)-ATPase activity, indicate that the development of tolerance may be accompanied by changes in the disposition of sodium. The direction of these sodium- and morphine-induced changes is consistent with the hypothesis that an increase in intracellular sodium could participate in the mechanism(s) of opioid tolerance development.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0306-9877
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
161-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-8-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Is intracellular sodium involved in the mechanism of tolerance to opioid drugs?
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pubmed:affiliation |
MCV Station, Richmond, VA 23298.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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