Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-10-4
pubmed:abstractText
Recently, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has gained increasing attention as a potential causative agent of Sjögren's syndrome, which is an autoimmune disorder characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of salivary and lacrimal glands. To determine the association between Sjögren's syndrome and EBV, we re-evaluated the salivary gland biopsies from patients previously diagnosed to have Sjögren's syndrome. Altogether, 20 cases of Sjögren's syndrome were reviewed from the files of the University Central Hospital since 1975. After re-evaluation of these biopsies, however, 11 patients did not fulfil the current criteria of Sjögren's syndrome, but were diagnosed as having chronic sialadenitis. All biopsies were processed for in situ hybridization (ISH) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to detect EBV DNA. With ISH, all samples were negative for EBV DNA. With PCR, however, 9 biopsies proved to be positive for EBV. 3 additional positive cases were found when the amplification product was dot-blotted and hybridized with EBV DNA probe. 10 of the EBV-positive salivary gland biopsies showed the histological features of chronic sialadenitis and only 2 cases were classified as having Sjögren's syndrome. On the basis of the present results, the association between EBV and Sjögren's syndrome remains doubtful.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0301-1569
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
254-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Epstein-Barr virus involvement in salivary gland lesions associated with Sjögren's syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, University of Kuopio, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article