Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21678973
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
29
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-7-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We synthesized monodisperse nanospheres of an intermetallic FeSn(5) phase via a nanocrystal-conversion protocol using preformed Sn nanospheres as templates. This tetragonal phase in P4/mcc space group, along with the defect structure Fe(0.74)Sn(5) of our nanospheres, has been resolved by synchrotron X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refinement. Importantly, FeSn(5), which is not yet established in the Fe-Sn phase diagram, exhibits a quasi-one dimensional crystal structure along the c-axis, thus leading to interesting anisotropic thermal expansion and magnetic properties. Magnetization measurements indicate that nanospheres are superparamagnetic above the blocking temperature T(B) = 300 K, which is associated with the higher magnetocrystalline anisotropy constant K = 3.33 kJ m(-3). The combination of the magnetization measurements and first-principles density functional theory calculations reveals the canted antiferromagnetic nature with significant spin fluctuation in lattice a-b plane. The low Fe concentration also leads Fe(0.74)Sn(5) to enhanced capacity as an anode in Li ion batteries.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1520-5126
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
133
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
11213-9
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nanospheres of a new intermetallic FeSn5 phase: synthesis, magnetic properties and anode performance in Li-ion batteries.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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