Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-16
pubmed:abstractText
Despite wide acceptance of the chronic gastritis-intestinal metaplasia-dysplasia-carcinoma sequence, especially for intestinal-type gastric adenocarcinoma, the precise nature of the subtle precursor lesions of gastric cancer remains to be delineated. For example, pit dysplasia with surface foveolar maturation is not well defined, nor is its prevalence and biological characteristics well characterized. We have evaluated the surrounding gastric mucosa of 414 gastric cancers for the presence of gastric pit dysplasia. We investigated its relationship with various clinicopathological and immunophenotypic features of gastric adenocarcinoma, as well as the severity and extent of any surrounding gastritis and intestinal metaplasia. p53 expression and Ki-67 proliferation index were also evaluated. We have found that 21.0% (n=87) of gastric cancer cases showed pit dysplasia in adjacent gastric mucosa. Gastric cancers with pit dysplasia were significantly associated with older age, male sex, body/fundic location, and intestinal histologic type (P<0.05). Interestingly, gastric mucin-containing intestinal metaplasia (incomplete intestinal metaplasia) was highly associated with adenocarcinoma with pit dysplasia (P=0.000). In addition, MUC6 expression in gastric adenocarcinoma was associated with pit dysplasia (P=0.036). p53 overexpression and increased Ki-67 proliferation index were more evident in gastric pit dysplasia compared with adjacent gastric mucosa. We suggest that gastric pit dysplasia is an important candidate precursor of gastric adenocarcinoma and may represent another morphologic step in the pathogenesis of gastric adenocarcinoma, especially of intestinal type. More detailed prospective studies are needed to determine the precise significance of these findings.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1532-0979
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1021-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Gastric pit dysplasia in adjacent gastric mucosa in 414 gastric cancers: prevalence and characteristics.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't