Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-15
pubmed:abstractText
The diversity in the Plasmodium falciparum genome can be used to explore parasite population dynamics, with practical applications to malaria control. The ability to identify the geographic origin and trace the migratory patterns of parasites with clinically important phenotypes such as drug resistance is particularly relevant. With increasing single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) discovery from ongoing Plasmodium genome sequencing projects, a demand for high SNP and sample throughput genotyping platforms for large-scale population genetic studies is required. Low parasitaemias and multiple clone infections present a number of challenges to genotyping P. falciparum. We addressed some of these issues using a custom 384-SNP Illumina GoldenGate assay on P. falciparum DNA from laboratory clones (long-term cultured adapted parasite clones), short-term cultured parasite isolates and clinical (non-cultured isolates) samples from East and West Africa, Southeast Asia and Oceania. Eighty percent of the SNPs (n?=?306) produced reliable genotype calls on samples containing as little as 2 ng of total genomic DNA and on whole genome amplified DNA. Analysis of artificial mixtures of laboratory clones demonstrated high genotype calling specificity and moderate sensitivity to call minor frequency alleles. Clear resolution of geographically distinct populations was demonstrated using Principal Components Analysis (PCA), and global patterns of population genetic diversity were consistent with previous reports. These results validate the utility of the platform in performing population genetic studies of P. falciparum.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
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pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1932-6203
pubmed:author
pubmed-author:AmaratungaChanakiC, pubmed-author:AndersonTimothyT, pubmed-author:AuburnSarahS, pubmed-author:BorrmannSteffenS, pubmed-author:CampinoSusanaS, pubmed-author:ClarkTaane GTG, pubmed-author:DeloukasPanosP, pubmed-author:DjimdeAbdoulayeA, pubmed-author:DoumboOgobara KOK, pubmed-author:FairhurstRick MRM, pubmed-author:GwilliamRhianR, pubmed-author:ImwongMallikaM, pubmed-author:JiangHongyingH, pubmed-author:KiaraSteven MSM, pubmed-author:KivinenKatjaK, pubmed-author:KwiatkowskiDominic PDP, pubmed-author:MacInnisBronwynB, pubmed-author:ManganoValentinaV, pubmed-author:MarshKevinK, pubmed-author:MichonPascalP, pubmed-author:MuellerIvoI, pubmed-author:NewboldChristopher ICI, pubmed-author:NostenFrançoisF, pubmed-author:NzilaAlexisA, pubmed-author:OuedraogoJean-BoscoJB, pubmed-author:RockettKirkK, pubmed-author:SibaPeterP, pubmed-author:SocheatDuongD, pubmed-author:SuXin-ZhuanXZ, pubmed-author:WhiteNicholas JNJ, pubmed-author:ZongoIssakaI
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
e20251
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Population genetic analysis of Plasmodium falciparum parasites using a customized Illumina GoldenGate genotyping assay.
pubmed:affiliation
Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, United Kingdom. sc11@sanger.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural