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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Whole cell clamp experiments were used to study the mechanism of action of amiloride on cardiac T-type Ca channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes. Two hundred fifty microM amiloride blocked the T-type Ca channel for approximately 50%, whereas this concentration did not suppress the L-type Ca channel. The Kd value for the block of the T-type Ca channel was 233 microM and the Hill coefficient was 1.1. The drug showed a rapid onset of action and a quick wash out with complete reversibility. Amiloride blocked the T-type Ca channel without frequency-dependency, i.e., block was established at the holding potential (-90 mV) without being dependent on activation and inactivation of the channel. Amiloride reduced the amplitude of the T-type Ca current at all potentials without changing steady-state activation and inactivation. Amiloride did not affect the T-type Ca current when the drug was applied intracellularly via the pipette solution. In summary, amiloride blocked the T-type Ca channel in a channel state- and voltage-independent way.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
254
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
546-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2166795-Amiloride,
pubmed-meshheading:2166795-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2166795-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:2166795-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2166795-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:2166795-Evoked Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:2166795-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:2166795-Heart
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mechanism of cardiac T-type Ca channel blockade by amiloride.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Physiology, KU Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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