Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
27
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-7-11
pubmed:abstractText
Early graft loss due to instant blood-mediated inflammatory reactions (IBMIRs) is a major obstacle of clinical islet transplantation; inhibition of blood coagulation and complement activation is necessary to inhibit IBMIRs. Here, human soluble form complement receptor 1 (sCR1) and heparin were co-immobilized onto the surfaces of islet cells. sCR1 molecules carrying thiol groups were immobilized through maleimide-poly(ethylene glycol)-phospholipids anchored in the lipid bilayers of islet cells. Heparin was immobilized on the sCR1 layer via the affinity between sCR1 and heparin, and additional layers of sCR1 and heparin were formed layer-by-layer. The sCR1 and heparin molecules in these layers maintained anti-complement activation and anti-coagulation activities, respectively. This promising method could be employed to reduce the number of islet cells required to reverse hyperglycemia and prolong graft survival in both allo- and xeno-islet transplantation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1878-5905
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6487-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-CHO Cells, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Cricetulus, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Heparin, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Immobilized Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Insulin, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Islets of Langerhans, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Protective Agents, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Receptors, Complement, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Surface Plasmon Resonance, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Surface Properties, pubmed-meshheading:21663961-Thrombin
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Layer-by-layer co-immobilization of soluble complement receptor 1 and heparin on islets.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Reparative Materials, Institute for Frontier Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, 53 Kawahara-Cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto 606 8507, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't