Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-10
pubmed:abstractText
This retrospective observational study aimed to determine the accuracy of the placement of transpedicular thoracic screws used in idiopathic scoliosis and to evaluate the position and safety of the implants using postoperative computed tomography. Twenty-nine patients who underwent surgery for scoliosis between May 2003 and November 2005 were included in this study. The mean spinal curvature was 67°, and all of the patients had thoracic screws or hooks implanted. The positioning of 78 pedicle screws was evaluated using computed tomography after the free-handed technique was performed. The mean spinal curvature after surgery was 29°. Seventy-six percent of the screws were fully contained within the pedicle. Twenty-one screws breached the pedicle by between 2 and 4 mm (three medially and 18 laterally). Two screws were broken. A neurological deficit was identified in one case after surgery, but the deficit was reversed after the removal of the screws. This screw had a medial breach of greater than 4 mm. Most screws were inserted between the cortical vertebrae. Misplaced screws were most commonly inserted with a lateral cortical perforation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1473-5865
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
195-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-10-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Computed tomographic evaluation of thoracic pedicle screw placement in idiopathic scoliosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Discipline of Orthopaedics, Carlo Milani, Rua Américo Brasiliense 596, São Paulo, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Evaluation Studies