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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cultured guinea pig bone marrow megakaryocytes were found to secrete a 92-kd collagenase that was detected by digestion of gelatin in a polyacrylamide substrate gel assay. Neither casein or bovine serum albumin were digested by this enzyme. The enzyme is a neutral metalloprotease. Its secretion is increased by thrombin (1.0 U/ml) and phorbol myristate acetate (10 ng/ml) and is unaffected by prostaglandin E1 (10 microM). In the absence of serum, gelatinase secretion is inhibited, but it can be stimulated by cytochalasin D (1.0 microgram/ml). Gelatinase activity in the medium from megakaryocytes cultured on rat tail collagen gel is decreased. Medium from megakaryocytes cultured on Matrigel contains a second gelatinase of 90 kd. Addition of the tetrapeptide RGDS to the cultures on Matrigel blocks the appearance of the 90-kd gelatinase. Platelets contained both a 92- and a 90-kd gelatinase that was detected only after thrombin activation. The results indicate that megakaryocytes can secrete a collagenase, and its secretion may be in part controlled by interaction with the extracellular matrix. The appearance of the 90-kd gelatinase may be associated with megakaryocyte maturation and platelet formation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0301-472X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
743-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2165910-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2165910-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2165910-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2165910-Extracellular Matrix,
pubmed-meshheading:2165910-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:2165910-Megakaryocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2165910-Microbial Collagenase,
pubmed-meshheading:2165910-Molecular Weight
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Collagenase production by guinea pig megakaryocytes in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Medicine and Radiation Biophysics Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley 94720.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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