Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-8-13
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The p53 gene initially was thought to be an oncogene, but recent evidence suggests that wild-type p53 can function as a tumor suppressor gene in lung, colon, and breast cancer as well as less common malignancies. This study reports the first identification of intronic point mutations as a mechanism for inactivation of the p53 tumor suppressor gene. Abnormally sized p53 mRNAs found in a small cell and a non-small cell lung cancer cell line were characterized by sequence analysis of cDNA/PCR products, the RNase protection assay and immunoprecipitation. These mRNAs were found to represent aberrant splicing leading to the production of abnormal or no p53 protein. Sequence analysis of genomic DNA revealed that a point mutation at the splice acceptor site in the third intron or the splice donor site in the seventh intron accounts for the abnormal mRNA splicing. In one patient the same intronic point mutation was found in the tumor cell line derived from a bone marrow metastasis and in multiple liver metastases but not in normal DNA, indicating that it occurred as a somatic event before the development of these metastases. These findings further support the role of inactivation of the p53 gene in the pathogenesis of lung cancer and indicate the role of intronic point mutation in this process.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2181449, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2408882, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2428616, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2476668, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2521957, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2525423, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2530586, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2531845, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2539391, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2554494, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2594029, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2601691, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2642977, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2649981, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2771957, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2823272, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2892196, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2905688, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2946935, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2985257, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-2997622, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-3107876, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-3563511, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-3680503, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-3940644, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-3990796, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2164047-6169844
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9738
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
363-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of intronic point mutations as an alternative mechanism for p53 inactivation in lung cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
National Cancer Institute, Navy Medical Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20814.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't