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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-8-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the sheep cerebral vasculature 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) caused a contraction of which ketanserin was found to be an effective antagonist (Basilar artery, pA2 = 9.33 +/- 0.16; middle cerebral artery, pA2 = 9.19 +/- 0.16; pial artery, pA2 = 9.47 +/- 0.12). Sumatriptan (GR 43175), a selective 5-HT1-like receptor agonist, was also found to have a small contractile effect on the sheep cerebral vasculature (Basilar artery, pD2 = 6.26 +/- 0.11; middle cerebral artery, pD2 = 6.25 +/- 0.10; pial artery, pD2 = 6.13 +/- 0.15). The contractile effect of sumatriptan was not antagonised by either ketanserin (1 microM) or MDL 72222 (1 microM). 5-HT therefore appears to cause contraction by stimulation of a mixed receptor population of 5-HT1-like and 5-HT2 receptors. In the sheep middle cerebral artery the addition of haemolysate was found to cause a contractile response and also to augment the contractile effects of both noradrenaline and 5-HT but only in the presence of a functional endothelium. However, 5-HT was never found to relax precontracted rings of the middle cerebral artery in either the presence or absence of a functional endothelium. These results indicate a basal release of EDRF in cerebral arteries that attenuates the effects of various constrictor agents.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketanserin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonamides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sumatriptan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tropanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bemesetron
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
179
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
35-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Basilar Artery,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Cerebral Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Ketanserin,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Sulfonamides,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Sumatriptan,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Tropanes,
pubmed-meshheading:2163850-Vasoconstriction
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacological characterisation of postjunctional 5-HT receptors in cerebral arteries from the sheep.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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