Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-7-11
pubmed:abstractText
Joubert syndrome (JBTS) is characterized by a specific brain malformation with various additional pathologies. It results from mutations in any one of at least 10 different genes, including NPHP1, which encodes nephrocystin-1. JBTS has been linked to dysfunction of primary cilia, since the gene products known to be associated with the disorder localize to this evolutionarily ancient organelle. Here we report the identification of a disease locus, JBTS12, with mutations in the KIF7 gene, an ortholog of the Drosophila kinesin Costal2, in a consanguineous JBTS family and subsequently in other JBTS patients. Interestingly, KIF7 is a known regulator of Hedgehog signaling and a putative ciliary motor protein. We found that KIF7 co-precipitated with nephrocystin-1. Further, knockdown of KIF7 expression in cell lines caused defects in cilia formation and induced abnormal centrosomal duplication and fragmentation of the Golgi network. These cellular phenotypes likely resulted from abnormal tubulin acetylation and microtubular dynamics. Thus, we suggest that modified microtubule stability and growth direction caused by loss of KIF7 function may be an underlying disease mechanism contributing to JBTS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1558-8238
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
121
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2662-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Cerebellar Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Consanguinity, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Drosophila, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Eye Abnormalities, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Golgi Apparatus, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Hedgehog Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Kidney Diseases, Cystic, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Kinesin, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Microtubules, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Pedigree, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-RNA, Small Interfering, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Retina, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:21633164-Tissue Distribution
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutations in KIF7 link Joubert syndrome with Sonic Hedgehog signaling and microtubule dynamics.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Human Genetics, Department of Medicine and Centre for Molecular Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't