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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0007585,
umls-concept:C0013030,
umls-concept:C0025462,
umls-concept:C0030685,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0162827,
umls-concept:C0391871,
umls-concept:C0449560,
umls-concept:C0680255,
umls-concept:C1283071,
umls-concept:C1314939,
umls-concept:C1704448,
umls-concept:C1948023,
umls-concept:C1963578
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pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-7-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA), quisqualic acid (QUIS), and kainic acid (KAIN), respective agonists for three excitatory amino acid (EAA) receptor subtypes, stimulated [3H]dopamine ([3H]DA) release from dissociated cell cultures of fetal rat ventral mesencephalon. Release evoked by all three agonists was Ca2(+)-dependent and inhibited by broad-spectrum antagonists (D,L-cis-2,3-piperidine dicarboxylic acid [PDA] and kynurenic acid [KYN]). However, both of these antagonists were more potent against KAIN than against QUIS and only KAIN-evoked release was blocked by gamma-D-glutamyl-aminomethyl sulfonic acid (GAMS, IC50 700 microM). NMDA-stimulated [3H]DA release was selectively inhibited by competitive (3-[2-carboxypiperazine-4-yl]propyl-1-phosphonic acid [CPP] and D,L-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid [APV]) and non-competitive (phencyclidine and MK-801) NMDA receptor antagonists. In 1.2 mM Mg2+, NMDA-stimulated [3H]DA release was Na(+)-dependent and inhibited by tetrodotoxin (TTX, 2 microM) or by the local anaesthetic, lidocaine (200 microM). However, in 0 Mg 2+, NMDA-evoked release was not inhibited by TTX or lidocaine. Thus, TTX-sensitivity of the NMDA response in 1.2 mM Mg2+ apparently occurs because Na(+)-action potentials are required to alleviate a Mg2+ blockade. Neither QUIS- nor KAIN-evoked release was affected by Mg2+ or TTX. When extracellular NaCl was replaced by sucrose or Na2SO4, the QUIS response was increased. KAIN-evoked release was unaffected by the sucrose substitution and was attenuated in the Na2SO4-containing buffer. It is concluded that NMDA and QUIS/KAIN release [3H]DA via separate receptor subtypes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Kynurenic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Methylaspartate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxadiazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quisqualic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Amino Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0887-4476
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
271-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Aspartic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Kynurenic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Mesencephalon,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-N-Methylaspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Oxadiazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Quisqualic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Receptors, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2163120-Receptors, Cell Surface
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Subtypes of excitatory amino acid receptors involved in the stimulation of [3H]dopamine release from cell cultures of rat ventral mesencephalon.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Verdun, Quebec, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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