Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-28
pubmed:abstractText
Autism is a pervasive developmental disorder that frequently co-occurs with epilepsy. Dravet syndrome is a severe epileptic encephalopathy associated with psychomotor developmental delay. Autism in Dravet syndrome, however, has rarely been studied. In this study, the prevalence and features of autism in patients with Dravet syndrome, their potential association with mental retardation, and the clinical characteristics of epilepsy were investigated. Clinical data of 37 patients with Dravet syndrome were collected, and evaluations of autism and mental retardation were performed. Nine patients (24.3%) met the criteria for autism. All patients with autism showed speech delay, no emotional reciprocity, and narrow interests, whereas 89.3, 46.4, and 39.9% of patients without autism had speech delay, short temper, and narrow interests, respectively. Mental retardation was observed in 94.6% of patients with Dravet syndrome, with more frequent severe or profound mental retardation in those with autism. The clinical features of epilepsy did not statistically differ between the patients with autism and the patients without autism.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1525-5069
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
291-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Autism in Dravet syndrome: prevalence, features, and relationship to the clinical characteristics of epilepsy and mental retardation.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Neuroscience and Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University and Key Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Channelopathies of Guangdong Province and Ministry of Education of China, Guangzhou 510260, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't