Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-6
pubmed:abstractText
Genomic instability and resistance to genotoxic therapies for glioblastoma (GBM) suggest aberrant DNA damage response (DDR), since DDR maintains the genomic integrity against genotoxic insults including anti-tumor therapies. To elucidate the biological and clinical meaning of DDR in GBM, we retrospectively investigated the immunohistochemical expression of DDR proteins (ATM, Chk1, Chk2, TopBP1, Rad17, p53, Nbs1, MDC1, ?H2AX and RPA1) in 69 GBM surgical samples and their relation with GBM patient survival. Remarkably, higher expression of ATM revealed significantly longer overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) (p<0.05). Upon multivariate analysis, expression level of ATM was an independent factor for longer OS (p=0.020) and longer PFS (p=0.019). Since ATM induces cell cycle arrest or apoptosis through cell cycle regulators in response to genotoxic insults, these results indicate that aberrant DDR signaling through ATM in GBM may be associated with resistance to genotoxic anti-tumor therapeutics. Conclusively, we emphasize that the identification of DDR machinery, which can be involved in unstable genomic status or genotoxic therapies in GBM, is very important to predict patient outcome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1791-2431
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
423-30
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognostic implications of the DNA damage response pathway in glioblastoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurosurgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50 Ilwon-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul 135-710, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't