Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
The intermolecular Pauson-Khand (PK) reactions of sterically comparable (2-phenylethynyl)heteroaromatic compounds with norbornene, mediated by Co(2)(CO)(8) to give cyclopentenone products, were examined in this study. A synthetic protocol utilizing focused-microwave dielectric heating proved indispensable in the efficient synthesis of the PK cyclopentenone products. "?-Deficient" heteroaromatic substrates, e.g., 2-pyrones, and some "?-excessive" heteroaromatics such as 2- and 3-thiophene and 2-furan favor the ?-position in the newly formed cyclopentenone ring. Other ?-excessive heteroaromatics such as 2-pyrrole or 2-indole favor the ?-position. A ?-excessive 3-indole derivative gave a nearly equal mixture of regioisomers. The position of the nitrogen in pyridyl-containing alkyne substrates also affects the regiochemical outcome of the PK reaction. A 2-pyridyl alkyne, possessing a proximal nitrogen, influences the regioselectivity relative to a 4-pyridyl variant quite dramatically, favoring the ?-position in the newly formed cyclopentenone ring. A 2-pyrimidylalkyne exhibits similar behavior to the 2-pyridylalkyne. Compounds that do not participate in PK reactions with norbornene include (2-phenylethynyl)imidazoles and the related benzimidazoles, which promote rapid decomposition of the in situ generated (?(2)-alkyne)Co(2)(CO)(6) complexes. This stands in contrast with other nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics, e.g., pyrrole-, indole-, and pyrimidine-derived compounds, which effectively undergo PK reactions. Overall, the type of heteroaromatic group dramatically influences PK regioselectivity, which can in part be explained by rationalization of the current reaction mechanism, but not fully.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1520-6904
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5320-34
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Regiochemistry in cobalt-mediated intermolecular Pauson-Khand reactions of unsymmetrical internal heteroaromatic alkynes with norbornene.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't