Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
In guinea-pig isolated tracheae precontracted with pilocarpine (2 x 10(-5)M) mechanical removal of the epithelium did not significantly modify the degree of relaxation induced by three different adrenergic agonists: epinephrine (adrenaline), isoproterenol (isoprenaline) and salbutamol. The failure of epithelium removal to modify isoproterenol relaxant activity was observed in both spontaneous tone and pilocarpine precontracted tracheae. In tracheae obtained from actively sensitized (ovalbumin) guinea-pigs, log-concentration response curves of epinephrine and salbutamol were unchanged by epithelium damage, whereas that of isoproterenol was slightly shifted to the left. In ovalbumin sensitized tracheae exposed to the antigen (ovalbumin, 50 micrograms/ml) epithelium removal enhanced the relaxant activity of the three adrenergic agonists used. Beta-adrenoceptor desensitization (isoproterenol, 10(-6)M for 20 min twice) carried out in ovalbumin actively sensitized tracheae with or without epithelium, shifted the log-concentration response curves of isoproterenol to a similar rightward position. The present data suggest that the airway epithelium plays a minor role in the regulation of guinea-pig tracheal sensitivity to beta-adrenoceptor agonists, which is evident only in a classical model of experimental asthma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1043-6618
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
49-58
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Beta-adrenoceptor reactivity after epithelium removal in guinea-pig trachea in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro