Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21575564
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-5-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The transverse tubular system (t-system) is a major site for signaling in mammalian ventricular cardiomyocytes including electrical signaling and excitation-contraction coupling. It consists of membrane invaginations, which are decorated with various proteins including mechanosensitive ion channels. Here, we investigated mechanical modulation of the t-system. By applying fluorescent markers, three-dimensional scanning confocal microscopy, and methods of digital image analysis, we studied isolated ventricular cardiomyocytes under different strains. We demonstrate that strain at the cellular level is transmitted to the t-system, reducing the length and volume of tubules and altering their cross-sectional shape. Our data suggest that a cellular strain of as little as 5% affects the shape of transverse tubules, which has important implications for the function of mechanosensitive ion channels found in them. Furthermore, our study supports a prior hypothesis that strain can cause fluid exchange between the t-system and extracellular space.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1542-0086
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 Biophysical Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
18
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pubmed:volume |
100
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
L53-5
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21575564-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21575564-Cell Surface Extensions,
pubmed-meshheading:21575564-Heart Ventricles,
pubmed-meshheading:21575564-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted,
pubmed-meshheading:21575564-Microscopy, Confocal,
pubmed-meshheading:21575564-Myocytes, Cardiac,
pubmed-meshheading:21575564-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:21575564-Stress, Mechanical
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Strain transfer in ventricular cardiomyocytes to their transverse tubular system revealed by scanning confocal microscopy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Nora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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