Linked Life Data

2156598

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2156598

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-5-3
pubmed:abstractText
Thirty-seven chemotherapy-naive patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were treated with cytarabine (3 g/m2 intravenously [IV] during 3 hours) after IV bolus cisplatin (100 mg/m2 repeated every 3 weeks). Aside from nausea and vomiting, the principal toxicity was hematologic, with Grade IV myelosuppression in 32% and Grade III in 14%. Four patients died while on study. One complete and four partial responses were observed for an overall response rate of 14%. Responses were limited to lymph node and lung metastases and occurred in two of 17 adenocarcinomas, two of 12 squamous cell carcinomas, and one of eight large cell carcinomas. At this dose, the plasma level of cisplatin is only 3 micrograms/ml and the plasma level of cytarabine is 10 to 50 micrograms/ml, compared with the levels of 10 micrograms/ml and 1000 micrograms/ml, respectively, required for in vitro synergy. The severity of myelotoxicity observed indicates that, even at these levels, cisplatin enhances cytarabine activity. The combination may prove useful in malignancies that are sensitive to cytarabine, but is not of benefit in cytarabine-resistant malignancies such as NSCLC.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0008-543X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
1700-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
A phase II trial of high-dose cytarabine and cisplatin in previously untreated non-small cell carcinoma of the lung. A Piedmont Oncology Association Study.
pubmed:affiliation
Cancer Center of Wake Forest University, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27103.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't