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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-4-23
pubmed:abstractText
Epstein-Barr (EB) virus-immortalized B lymphocytes coexpress the EB viral latent gene products (EB viral nuclear antigens 1 to 6, the latent membrane protein and the terminal protein gene products) and the cellular activation antigen CD23. Immortalized B cells can be separated from those which are infected but not immortalized on the basis of CD23 expression as early as 2 days after in vitro infection. In the present report we have confirmed these data, but show that if left in culture for 7 days after infection before separation the CD23-negative cells show a donor-related ability to become CD23-positive and immortalize. CD23-negative cells separated 2 days after infection can be induced to immortalize by the addition of low Mr B cell growth factor but not by the addition of recombinant interleukin 1, 4 or soluble CD23. At 2 to 3 days after infection the EB viral nuclear antigens 1, 2 and the high Mr species 3, 4 and 6, as well as the latent membrane protein can be detected in the CD23-positive fraction. In contrast at this time only nuclear antigens 1 and 2 could be detected in the CD23-negative fraction. This difference in gene expression may account for the inability of the CD23-negative fraction to immortalize. In the light of these observations the mechanism of viral persistence in vivo is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-1317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71 ( Pt 3)
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
665-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Immortalization of Epstein-Barr virus-infected CD23-negative B lymphocytes by the addition of B cell growth factor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Virology, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital, London, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article