Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-30
pubmed:abstractText
Artificial composites designed to mimic the structure and properties of native extracellular matrix may lead to acellular materials for soft tissue repair and replacement, which display mechanical strength, stiffness, and resilience resembling native tissue. We describe the fabrication of thin lamellae consisting of continuous collagen microfiber embedded at controlled orientations and densities in a recombinant elastin-like protein polymer matrix. Multilamellar stacking affords flexible, protein-based composite sheets whose properties are dependent upon both the elastomeric matrix and collagen content and organization. Sheets are produced with properties that range over 13-fold in elongation to break (23-314%), six-fold in Young's modulus (5.3-33.1 MPa), and more than two-fold in tensile strength (1.85-4.08 MPa), exceeding that of a number of native human tissues, including urinary bladder, pulmonary artery, and aorta. A sheet approximating the mechanical response of human abdominal wall fascia is investigated as a fascial substitute for ventral hernia repair. Protein-based composite patches prevent hernia recurrence in Wistar rats over an 8-week period with new tissue formation and sustained structural integrity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1878-5905
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5371-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Abdominal Wall, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Biocompatible Materials, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Collagen, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Dermis, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Elastic Modulus, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Elastin, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Guided Tissue Regeneration, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Microscopy, Electron, Transmission, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Protein Engineering, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Tensile Strength, pubmed-meshheading:21550111-Tissue Scaffolds
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Elastin-like protein matrix reinforced with collagen microfibers for soft tissue repair.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 110 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural