Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-10
pubmed:abstractText
A subset of CCAAT boxes is known as binding sites for the transcription factor NF-Y. We characterize their number, mismatches to the consensus sequence, and locations in bidirectional and unidirectional promoter sequences in human and mouse. We confront the findings with an analytical null model of DNA sequences and find that NF-Y type CCAAT boxes play key, but distinct roles in the two types of promoters. They are found above chance in both, but in unidirectional only when having few mismatches. In bidirectional, the relative positions of multiple boxes differ from what is expected by chance, suggesting the need for contiguity. In agreement, when there are four boxes (four-box configurations), these have much lower number of mismatches than expected in bidirectional promoters alone. Positioning of the first box differs in the two types of promoters and the null model, and mismatches and positioning are found to be correlated. Finally, four-box configurations are conserved between human and mouse, supporting the relevance of the findings. We conclude that bidirectional and unidirectional promoters, while sharing some similarities, appear to possess distinct regulatory mechanisms at the sequence level.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1095-8541
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
281
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
74-83
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Genome wide study of NF-Y type CCAAT boxes in unidirectional and bidirectional promoters in human and mouse.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Biosystem Dynamics, Department of Signal Processing, Tampere University of Technology, Finland. antti.hakkinen@tut.fi
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't