Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
26
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
The Ets-related gene (ERG) is an Ets-transcription factor required for normal blood stem cell development. ERG expression is down-regulated during early T-lymphopoiesis but maintained in T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), where it is recognized as an independent risk factor for adverse outcome. However, it is unclear whether ERG is directly involved in the pathogenesis of T-ALL and how its expression is regulated. Here we demonstrate that transgenic expression of ERG causes T-ALL in mice and that its knockdown reduces the proliferation of human MOLT4 T-ALL cells. We further demonstrate that ERG expression in primary human T-ALL cells is mediated by the binding of other T-cell oncogenes SCL/TAL1, LMO2, and LYL1 in concert with ERG, FLI1, and GATA3 to the ERG +85 enhancer. This enhancer is not active in normal T cells but in transgenic mice targets expression to fetal liver c-kit(+) cells, adult bone marrow stem/progenitors and early CD4(-)CD8(-) double-negative thymic progenitors. Taken together, these data illustrate that ERG promotes T-ALL and that failure to extinguish activity of stem cell enhancers associated with regulatory transcription factors such as ERG can contribute to the development of leukemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Basic Helix-Loop-Helix..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ERG protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/LIM Domain Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/LMO2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/LYL1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-vav, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TAL1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1528-0020
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
117
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7079-89
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Gene Knockdown Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-LIM Domain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Metalloproteins, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Neoplasm Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-vav, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Survival Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:21536859-Trans-Activators
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
ERG promotes T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia and is transcriptionally regulated in leukemic cells by a stem cell enhancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Lowy Cancer Research Centre and the Prince of Wales Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't