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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
Release of arginine vasopressin (AVP) from magnocellular neurosecretory cells (MNCs) of the supraoptic nucleus (SON) is controlled by the electrical activity of these neurons. ATP plays a crucial role in the regulation of SON MNCs by activating the purinergic P2X and P2Y receptors. Recent reports of interaction between P2X receptors and pannexin channels have provided new insights into the physiology of the central nervous system; however, the function of pannexin channels has not been assessed in AVP neurons. In the present study, we examined the possible contribution of the pannexin channel in ATP-induced responses in SON AVP neurons. We used the whole-cell patch-clamp technique in isolated rat SON MNCs that express an AVP-enhanced green fluorescent protein transgene. The ATP-induced current was inhibited in a concentration-dependent manner by pannexin channel blockers carbenoxolone and mefloquine, whereas the connexin channel blockers flufenamic acid and lanthanum had no effect. Multi-cell reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction experiments confirmed the existence of pannexin-1 mRNA in AVP neurons. The involvement of the ATP-activated transient receptor potential vanilloid and acid-sensing ion channels was excluded. These results suggest that pannexin channels in SON AVP neurons are involved in the regulatory mechanisms of neuronal activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1872-6240
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
1394
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
71-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Possible contribution of pannexin channel to ATP-induced currents in vitro in vasopressin neurons isolated from the rat supraoptic nucleus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't