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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of 6-benzoxazinylpyridazin-3-ones was prepared and evaluated for inhibition of cardiac phosphodiesterase (PDE) fraction III in vitro and for positive inotropic activity in vivo. 6-[3,4-Dihydro-3-oxo-1,4(2H)-benzoxazin-7-yl]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-5 - methylpyridazin-3-one (bemoradan) was found to be an extremely potent and selective inhibitor of canine PDE fraction III and a long-acting, potent, orally active inotropic vasodilator agent in various canine models. Additional benzoxazin-6-yl and -8-yl compounds were also prepared. Altering the pyridazinone substitution from the 6-position to the 7-position produced a 14-fold increase in the iv cardiotonic potency (ED50) from 77 to 5.4 micrograms/kg while substitution at the 8-position reduced potency. Methyl substitution at various sites in the molecule was also examined. Positive inotropic activity was maintained for between 8 and 24 h after a single oral dose (100 micrograms/kg) of bemoradan in dogs, thus making it one of the most potent and long-acting orally effective inotropes yet described. Bemoradan is currently under development as a cardiotonic agent for use in the management of congestive heart failure.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzoxazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cardiotonic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridazines
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
380-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Benzoxazines,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Cardiotonic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Oxazines,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Pyridazines,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Stimulation, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:2153210-Vasodilation
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
6-Benzoxazinylpyridazin-3-ones: potent, long-acting positive inotrope and peripheral vasodilator agents.
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pubmed:affiliation |
R.W. Johnson Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Raritan, New Jersey 08869.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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