Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-8-30
pubmed:abstractText
Objectives. Determine the influence of the acute otitis externa clinical practice guideline on clinical care. Study Design. Cross-sectional study with historical controls. Setting. Outpatient departments in the United States. Methods. Cases of acute otitis externa occurring in 2004-2005 (before guideline publication) and 2007-2008 (after guideline publication) were extracted from the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey and the National Hospital Ambulatory Care Survey. Prescribing rates for ototopical medications, analgesic recommendations, and oral antibiotics were determined and compared before and after guideline publication and relative to guideline recommendations. Results. An estimated 5.50 (standard error of the estimated mean, 0.38) million visits (mean age, 27.7 [1.7] years; 49.8% male) with a primary and singular coded diagnosis of acute otitis externa were studied (2.64 [0.26] million visits for 2004-2005 and 2.86 [0.28] million visits for 2007-2008). Prescribing rates for ototopical preparations were 67.2% (5.3%) and 67.6% (5.0%) before and after guideline publication, respectively (P = .955). Recommendation rates for analgesics were 14.2% (3.3%) and 20.6% (3.9%), respectively (P = .248). Prescription rates for oral antibiotics were 21.7% (4.8%) and 30.5% (3.6%), before and after, respectively (P = .166). Conclusion. Clinician behavior in the medical treatment of acute otitis externa has not significantly changed after guideline publication, despite clear, evidence-based guideline recommendations. These data have important implications for performance measures based on the guideline. Further efforts toward guideline dissemination are likely needed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1097-6817
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
145
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
414-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Administration, Topical, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Age Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Anti-Bacterial Agents, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Child, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Cross-Sectional Studies, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Drug Utilization, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Female, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Guideline Adherence, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Male, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Otitis Externa, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Practice Guidelines as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Sex Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:21531870-United States
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Initial impact of the acute otitis externa clinical practice guideline on clinical care.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Otolaryngology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study