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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
In 328 immunocompromised patients, 105 with and 193 without Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PCP), serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) was analysed retrospectively, taking into consideration the time interval from the onset of symptoms to the start of specific therapy. 97 of the 105 PCP patients were negative for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Eight were positive. Of the 193 patients without PCP 134 were HIV-negative and 59 were HIV-positive. In HIV-negative patients the sensitivity of LDH elevation was 63% and specificity 43%. In HIV-positive patients sensitivity was 100% and specificity 47%. The overall accuracy of LDH for the diagnosis of PCP was 52%, 51% in HIV-negative and 58% in HIV-positive patients. Except for its sensitivity in HIV-positive patients, the value of LDH for the diagnosis of PCP should not be overestimated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1424-3997
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
141
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
w13184
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Accuracy of serum LDH elevation for the diagnosis of Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Eberhard-Karls-University Tübingen, Germany. monika_vogel@med.uni-heidelberg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article