Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21525263
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-5-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Model membrane and cellular detergent extraction studies show (n-3) PUFA predominately incorporate into nonrafts; thus, we hypothesized (n-3) PUFA could disrupt nonraft organization. The first objective of this study was to determine whether (n-3) PUFA disrupted nonrafts of EL4 cells, an extension of our previous work in which we discovered an (n-3) PUFA diminished raft clustering. EPA or DHA treatment of EL4 cells increased plasma membrane accumulation of the nonraft probe 1,1'-dilinoleyl-3,3,3',3'-tetramethylindocarbocyanine perchlorate by ~50-70% relative to a BSA control. Förster resonance energy transfer imaging showed EPA and DHA also disrupted EL4 nanometer scale nonraft organization by increasing the distance between nonraft molecules by ~25% compared with BSA. However, changes in nonrafts were due to an increase in cell size; under conditions where EPA or DHA did not increase cell size, nonraft organization was unaffected. We next translated findings on EL4 cells by testing if (n-3) PUFA administered to mice disrupted nonrafts and rafts. Imaging of B cells isolated from mice fed low- or high-fat (HF) (n-3) PUFA diets showed no change in nonraft organization compared with a control diet (CD). However, confocal microscopy revealed the HF (n-3) PUFA diet disrupted lipid raft clustering and size by ~40% relative to CD. Taken together, our data from 2 different model systems suggest (n-3) PUFA have limited effects on nonrafts. The ex vivo data, which confirm previous studies with EL4 cells, provide evidence that (n-3) PUFA consumed through the diet disrupt B cell lipid raft clustering.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1541-6100
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
141
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1041-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Cell Size,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Docosahexaenoic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Eicosapentaenoic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Fatty Acids, Omega-3,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Membrane Microdomains,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:21525263-Mice, Inbred C57BL
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Membrane raft organization is more sensitive to disruption by (n-3) PUFA than nonraft organization in EL4 and B cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina Diabetes and Obesity Institute, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27834, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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