Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21523558
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-5-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Schisandrin B, an active ingredient isolated from the fruit of Schisandra chinensis, increased serum and hepatic triglyceride levels in mice. In the present study, the effective kinetics of schisandrin B on serum/hepatic triglyceride and total cholesterol levels in mice without and with the influence of fenofibrate were investigated. Parameters on hepatic index (the ratio of liver weight to body weight × 100) were also analyzed. Mice were intragastrically treated with schisandrin B at a single dose of 0.2, 0.4, 0.8, or 1.6 g/kg, without or with fenofibrate pretreatment (0.1 g/kg/day for 4 days, p.o.). Twenty-four hours after schisandrin B treatment, serum/hepatic triglyceride and total cholesterol levels were measured. Schisandrin B treatment dose-dependently increased serum and hepatic triglyceride levels as well as hepatic index in mice. In contrast, hepatic total cholesterol levels were decreased in a dose-dependent manner in schisandrin B-treated mice. Data obtained from effective kinetics analysis indicated that the action of schisandrin B on serum triglyceride had a higher specificity than those on hepatic total cholesterol and hepatic index. While fenofibrate pretreatment inhibited the schisandrin B-induced elevation in serum triglyceride levels, it completely abrogated the elevation of hepatic triglyceride levels in schisandrin B-treated mice. The combined treatment with schisandrin B and fenofibrate decreased hepatic total cholesterol level and increased the hepatic index in an additive or semi-additive manner, respectively. In conclusion, the results of effective kinetics analysis indicated that the schisandrin B-induced hypertriglyceridemia was competitively inhibited by fenofibrate. Schisandrin B may offer the prospect of setting up a mouse model of hypertriglyceridemia and fatty liver for screening triglyceride-lowering drug candidates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclooctanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fenofibrate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypolipidemic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lignans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polycyclic Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triglycerides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/schizandrin B
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1432-1912
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
383
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
585-91
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Cyclooctanes,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Fenofibrate,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Hypertriglyceridemia,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Hypolipidemic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Lignans,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Polycyclic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Schisandra,
pubmed-meshheading:21523558-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effective kinetics of schisandrin B on serum/hepatic triglyceride and total cholesterol levels in mice with and without the influence of fenofibrate.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China. siyuan-pan@163.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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