Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-11
pubmed:abstractText
Stem cell antigen (Sca)-1/Ly6A, a glycerophosphatidylinositol-linked surface protein, was found to be associated with murine stem cell- and progenitor cell-enriched populations, and also has been linked to the capacity of tumor-initiating cells. Despite these interesting associations, this protein's functional role in these processes remains largely unknown. To identify the mechanism underlying the protein's possible role in mammary tumorigenesis, Sca-1 expression was examined in Sca-1(+/EGFP) mice during carcinogenesis. Mammary tumor cells derived from these mice readily engrafted in syngeneic mice, and tumor growth was markedly inhibited on down-regulation of Sca-1 expression. The latter effect was associated with significantly elevated expression of the TGF-? ligand growth differentiation factor-10 (GDF10), which was found to selectively activate TGF-? receptor (T?RI/II)-dependent Smad3 phosphorylation. Overexpression of GDF10 attenuated tumor formation; conversely, silencing of GDF10 expression reversed these effects. Sca-1 attenuated GDF10-dependent TGF-? signaling by disrupting the heterodimerization of T?RI and T?RII receptors. These findings suggest a new functional role for Sca-1 in maintaining tumorigenicity, in part by acting as a potent suppressor of TGF-? signaling.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Ly, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gdf10 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Green Fluorescent Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Differentiation Factor 10, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ly6a protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Neoplasm, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Transforming Growth..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad3 Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Smad3 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TGF-beta type I receptor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/enhanced green fluorescent protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/transforming growth factor-beta...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1091-6490
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
108
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7820-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-10
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Antigens, Ly, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Female, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Growth Differentiation Factor 10, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-RNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Smad3 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:21518866-Transforming Growth Factor beta
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Stem cell antigen-1 enhances tumorigenicity by disruption of growth differentiation factor-10 (GDF10)-dependent TGF-beta signaling.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural