Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-4-26
pubmed:abstractText
Alstrom syndrome is characterized by childhood obesity, progressive retinal degeneration, and sensorineural hearing loss with diabetes mellitus (DM) developing later in childhood and adulthood. The course of diabetes in children with this condition has not been described. We aim to describe the diagnosis, management, and course of diabetes in a series of children followed in our center. A retrospective chart review of all seven children with Alstrom syndrome was performed. Patients, aged 4.5-22 yr, had typical features of Alstrom syndrome. Five were diagnosed with DM at a median age of 11.5 yr. At diagnosis of DM, mean fasting blood glucose (FBG) was normal at 82.8 ± 12.6 mg/dL (4.6 ± 0.7 mmol/L), but random or oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) values were > 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L). Two patients had periods of poor control despite high-dose insulin and show better A1C, off insulin and with other therapy. In our series, DM in Alstrom syndrome begins by age 14 yr. At diagnosis of DM, FBG was normal. Hence the diagnosis may be missed if screening is performed with FBG alone. We conclude that OGTT should be considered annually from age 6 to 7 yr and in established DM, if glycemic control is poor on insulin, escalating doses may not be effective.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1399-5448
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
© 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
270-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Presentation and course of diabetes in children and adolescents with Alstrom syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, IWK Health Center, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada B3K 6R8. arati.mokashi@iwk.nshealth.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports