Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-13
pubmed:abstractText
Mitotic arrest deficient protein MAD2B, an enzyme involved in translesion DNA synthesis, has been implicated in several cancers. However, its role in human glioma has not been defined. In the present study, we investigated the expression levels of MAD2B in human gliomas and normal brain tissues, and determined whether depletion of MAD2B enhanced the sensitivity of glioma cells to ionizing radiation. Using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemical analysis, MAD2B was found to be overexpressed in glioma specimens compared with normal brain tissue. Silencing of MAD2B markedly reduced clonogenic survival of glioma cells and significantly enhanced apoptosis in response to ionizing radiation. This effect was associated with caspase-3 activation and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage. Furthermore, disruption of MAD2B potentiated radiation-induced genomic damage, as evidenced by increased phosphorylation of gamma histone H2AX (?-H2AX). Our findings reveal that expression of MAD2B is deregulated in glioma, and targeting MAD2B may be a potential strategy for improving the efficacy of radiotherapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1532-2653
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
827-33
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Mitotic arrest deficient protein MAD2B is overexpressed in human glioma, with depletion enhancing sensitivity to ionizing radiation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't