Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21512238
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-5-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
A chitosanase of deep-biosphere Bacillus thuringiensis strain JAM-GG01 was purified. The optimal pH and temperature for the purified enzyme (Cho-GG) were about pH 6 and 60 °C, but Cho-GG was unexpectedly unstable under incubation at over 40 °C. This discrepancy between higher activity and lower stability in the same range of temperature was abolished by the addition of reaction products, chitotriose and chitotetraose. The Cho-GG gene was amplified by PCR and sequenced. The deduced amino acid sequence of Cho-GG showed more than 98% identity to those of other Bacillus enzymes belonging to GH family 8. Although Cho-GG did not show the definite characteristics of a sub-seafloor ectoenzyme, the thermal stability of many chitosanases of B. turingienesis and other related strains can be improved by adding chitotriose or chitotetraose.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1347-6947
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
75
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
669-73
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21512238-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:21512238-Bacillus thuringiensis,
pubmed-meshheading:21512238-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:21512238-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:21512238-Glycoside Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:21512238-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:21512238-RNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:21512238-RNA, Ribosomal, 16S,
pubmed-meshheading:21512238-Sequence Analysis, RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:21512238-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:21512238-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of chitosanase of a deep biosphere Bacillus strain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Biogeosciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Japan. kobayahit@jamstec.go.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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