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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-24
pubmed:abstractText
Prolyl isomerases catalyze the cis/trans isomerization of peptide bonds preceding proline. Previously, we had determined the specificity toward the residue before the proline for cyclophilin-, FKBP-, and parvulin-type prolyl isomerases by using proline-containing oligopeptides and refolding proteins as model substrates. Here, we report the specificities of members of these three prolyl isomerase families for the residue following the proline, again in short peptide and in refolding protein chains. Human cyclophilin 18 and parvulin 10 from Escherichia coli show high activity, but low specificity, with respect to the residue following the proline. Human FKBP12 prefers hydrophobic residues at this position in the peptide assays and shows a very low activity in the protein folding assays. This activity was strongly improved, and the sequence specificity was virtually eliminated after the insertion of a chaperone domain into the prolyl isomerase domain of human FKBP12.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1520-4995
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4796-803
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Prolyl isomerases show low sequence specificity toward the residue following the proline.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratorium fu?r Biochemie und Bayreuther Zentrum fu?r Molekulare Biowissenschaften, Universita?t Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't