Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-4-1
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Functionally distinct lymphocyte subsets differ with regard to necessary activation signals. In selected circumstances lymphocyte activation has been shown to be critically dependent upon transcellular calcium influx. Whether calcium plays a central role in the activation of all lymphocytes remains to be determined. The effect of the calcium channel blocker verapamil on the induction of murine cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL), suppressor cells, T helper cells, and B cells was investigated. Verapamil (V) was found to inhibit the induction of cytotoxic effector cells. V acted primarily on the afferent limb of this immune response, was synergistic with cyclosporin A (CsA), and its effects could be largely reversed by the addition of exogenous helper factors. V also inhibited B cell proliferation in response to anti-mouse IgM in the presence of 2-mercaptoethanol, but in the absence of cognate or non-cognate T cell help. In contrast to this, V did not inhibit the activation of cells capable of inducing B cell proliferation nor did it inhibit the induction of suppressor cells. The selective suppression of V is discussed in terms of activation requirements of CTL, suppressor cells and helper cell subsets.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0162-3109
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
20
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
165-74
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2149720-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2149720-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2149720-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2149720-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2149720-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2149720-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2149720-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2149720-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2149720-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:2149720-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:2149720-Verapamil
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Modulation of murine in vitro immune response by verapamil (V).
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Nephrology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick 08903-0019.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|