Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
The anticodon nuclease (ACNase) PrrC is silenced in Escherichia coli by an associated DNA restriction-modification protein, activated by the phage T4-encoded anti-DNA restriction factor Stp and counteracted by T4's tRNA repair enzymes polynucleotide kinase and RNA ligase 1. Hence, only tRNA repair-deficient phages succumb to PrrC's restriction. PrrC's ABC-ATPase motor domains are implicated in driving its activation by hydrolyzing GTP and in stabilizing the activated ACNase by avidly binding dTTP. The latter effect has been associated with dTTP's accumulation early in T4 infection when PrrC is activated. In agreement, delayed dTTP accumulation caused by dCMP deaminase deficiency coincided with impaired manifestation of PrrC's ACNase activity. This impairment did not suffice to suppress the PrrC-mediated restriction of tRNA repair deficient phage but was synthetically suppressive with a leaky stp mutation that only partly impairs PrrC's activation. Presumably, ability to gauge dTTP's changing level helps confine PrrC's toxicity to its viral target.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1096-0341
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
414
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
97-101
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Phage T4-induced dTTP accretion bolsters a tRNase-based host defense.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't