Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21479716
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-6-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Multiple forms of native and recombinant endo-dextranases (Dexs) of the glycoside hydrolase family (GH) 66 exist. The GH 66 Dex gene from Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175 (SmDex) was expressed in Escherichia coli. The recombinant full-size (95.4 kDa) SmDex protein was digested to form an 89.8 kDa isoform (SmDex90). The purified SmDex90 was proteolytically degraded to more than seven polypeptides (23-70 kDa) during long storage. The protease-insensitive protein was desirable for the biochemical analysis and utilization of SmDex. GH 66 Dex was predicted to comprise four regions from the N- to C-termini: N-terminal variable region (N-VR), conserved region (CR), glucan-binding site (GBS), and C-terminal variable region (C-VR). Five truncated SmDexs were generated by deleting N-VR, GBS, and/or C-VR. Two truncation-mutant enzymes devoid of C-VR (TM-NCG?) or N-VR/C-VR (TM-?CG?) were catalytically active, thereby indicating that N-VR and C-VR were not essential for the catalytic activity. TM-?CG? did not accept any further protease-degradation during long storage. TM-NCG? and TM-?CG? enhanced substrate hydrolysis, suggesting that N-VR and C-VR induce hindered substrate binding to the active site.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1432-0614
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
91
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
329-39
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Biocatalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Biotechnology,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Catalytic Domain,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Dextranase,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Glycoside Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Streptococcus mutans,
pubmed-meshheading:21479716-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Truncation of N- and C-terminal regions of Streptococcus mutans dextranase enhances catalytic activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Kita-9 Nishi-9, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan. u9897854@kribb.re.kr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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