Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-7-4
pubmed:abstractText
Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a clinicopathologic condition of increasing recognition and prevalence. In 2007, a consensus recommendation provided clinical and histopathologic guidance for the diagnosis and treatment of EoE; however, only a minority of physicians use the 2007 guidelines, which require fulfillment of both histologic and clinical features. Since 2007, the number of EoE publications has doubled, providing new disease insight. Accordingly, a panel of 33 physicians with expertise in pediatric and adult allergy/immunology, gastroenterology, and pathology conducted a systematic review of the EoE literature (since September 2006) using electronic databases. Based on the literature review and expertise of the panel, information and recommendations were provided in each of the following areas of EoE: diagnostics, genetics, allergy testing, therapeutics, and disease complications. Because accumulating animal and human data have provided evidence that EoE appears to be an antigen-driven immunologic process that involves multiple pathogenic pathways, a new conceptual definition is proposed highlighting that EoE represents a chronic, immune/antigen-mediated disease characterized clinically by symptoms related to esophageal dysfunction and histologically by eosinophil-predominant inflammation. The diagnostic guidelines continue to define EoE as an isolated chronic disorder of the esophagus diagnosed by the need of both clinical and pathologic features. Patients commonly have high rates of concurrent allergic diatheses, especially food sensitization, compared with the general population. Proved therapeutic options include chronic dietary elimination, topical corticosteroids, and esophageal dilation. Important additions since 2007 include genetic underpinnings that implicate EoE susceptibility caused by polymorphisms in the thymic stromal lymphopoietin protein gene and the description of a new potential disease phenotype, proton pump inhibitor-responsive esophageal eosinophila. Further advances and controversies regarding diagnostic methods, surrogate disease markers, allergy testing, and treatment approaches are discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1097-6825
pubmed:author
pubmed-author:AcevesSeema SSS, pubmed-author:AtkinsDanD, pubmed-author:AttwoodStephen ESE, pubmed-author:BonisPeter APA, pubmed-author:BurksA WesleyAW, pubmed-author:ChehadeMirnaM, pubmed-author:CollinsMargaret HMH, pubmed-author:DellonEvan SES, pubmed-author:DohilRanjanR, pubmed-author:FalkGary WGW, pubmed-author:FurutaGlenn TGT, pubmed-author:GonsalvesNirmalaN, pubmed-author:GuptaSandeep KSK, pubmed-author:HiranoIkuoI, pubmed-author:KatzkaDavid ADA, pubmed-author:LiacourasChris ACA, pubmed-author:LucendoAlfredo JAJ, pubmed-author:MarkowitzJonathan EJE, pubmed-author:NoelRichard JRJ, pubmed-author:OdzeRobert DRD, pubmed-author:PutnamPhilip EPE, pubmed-author:RichterJoel EJE, pubmed-author:RomeroYvonneY, pubmed-author:RothenbergMarc EME, pubmed-author:RuchelliEduardoE, pubmed-author:SampsonHugh AHA, pubmed-author:SchoepferAlainA, pubmed-author:ShaheenNicholas JNJ, pubmed-author:SichererScott HSH, pubmed-author:SpechlerStuartS, pubmed-author:SpergelJonathan MJM, pubmed-author:StraumannAlexA, pubmed-author:WershilBarry KBK
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
128
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3-20.e6; quiz 21-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Eosinophilic esophagitis: updated consensus recommendations for children and adults.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Pediatric Eosinophilic Disorders, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. liacouras@email.chop.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural