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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 7
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-20
pubmed:abstractText
The ankyrin (ANK) repeat is one of the most common protein-protein interaction motifs, found predominantly in eukaryotes and bacteria, but the functions of the ANK repeat are rarely researched in animal viruses, with the exception of poxviruses. Infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus (ISKNV) is a typical member of the genus Megalocytivirus in the family Iridoviridae and is a causative agent of epizootics in fish. The genome of ISKNV contains four putative viral ANK (vANK) repeat proteins and their functions remain largely unknown. In the present study, it was found that ORF124L, a vANK repeat protein in ISKNV, encodes a protein of 274 aa with three ANK repeats. Transcription of ORF124L was detected at 12 h post-infection (p.i.) and reached a peak at 40 h p.i. ORF124L was found to localize to both the nucleus and the cytoplasm in mandarin fish fry cells. ISKNV ORF124L interacted with the mandarin fish I?B kinase ? protein (scIKK?), and attenuated tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-?)- or phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-induced activity of a nuclear factor ?B (NF-?B)-luciferase reporter but did not interfere with the activity of an activator protein 1 (AP-1)-luciferase reporter. Phosphorylation of I?B? and nuclear translocation of NF-?B were also impaired by ISKNV ORF124L. In summary, ORF124L was identified as a vANK repeat protein and its role in inhibition of TNF-?-induced NF-?B signalling was investigated through interaction with the mandarin fish IKK?. This work may help to improve our understanding of the function of fish iridovirus ANK repeat proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1465-2099
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
92
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1561-70
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
The viral ankyrin repeat protein (ORF124L) from infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus attenuates nuclear factor-?B activation and interacts with I?B kinase ?.
pubmed:affiliation
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Coastal Engineering, School of Marine Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, 135 Xingang Road West, Guangzhou 510275, PR China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't