Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21470445
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-4-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
To evaluate the effectiveness of the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) program, we conducted a cross-sectional observational study on nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae 3 years after implementation of the program in the Netherlands. We compared pneumococcal serotypes in 329 prebooster 11-month-old children, 330 fully vaccinated 24-month-old children, and 324 parents with age-matched pre-PCV7 (unvaccinated) controls (ages 12 and 24 months, n = 319 and n = 321, respectively) and 296 of their parents. PCV7 serotype prevalences before and after PCV7 implementation, respectively, were 38% and 8% among 11-month-old children, 36% and 4% among 24-month-old children, and 8% and 1% among parents. Non-PCV7 serotype prevalences were 29% and 39% among 11-month-old children, 30% and 45% among 24-month-old children, and 8% and 15% among parents, respectively; serotypes 11A and 19A were most frequently isolated. PCV7 serotypes were largely replaced by non-PCV7 serotypes. Disappearance of PCV7 serotypes in parents suggests strong transmission reduction through vaccination.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1080-6059
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:HakEelkoE,
pubmed-author:SandersElisabeth A MEA,
pubmed-author:SpijkermanJudithJ,
pubmed-author:VeenhovenReinier HRH,
pubmed-author:Wijmenga-MonsuurAlienke JAJ,
pubmed-author:YzermanEd P FEP,
pubmed-author:van GilsElske J MEJ,
pubmed-author:van den DobbelsteenGermie P J MGP,
pubmed-author:van der EndeArieA
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
584-91
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Carrier State,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Nasopharynx,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Netherlands,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Pneumococcal Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Pneumococcal Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Serotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Streptococcus pneumoniae,
pubmed-meshheading:21470445-Vaccination
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae 3 years after start of vaccination program, the Netherlands.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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