Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-4-21
pubmed:abstractText
Msx1 and Msx2 encode homeodomain transcription factors that play a crucial role in limb development. However, the limb phenotype of the double Msx1(null/null) Msx2(null/null) mutant is difficult to analyze, particularly along the anteroposterior axis, because of the complex effects of the double mutation on both ectoderm- and mesoderm-derived structures. Namely, in the mutant, formation of the apical ectodermal ridge (AER) is impaired anteriorly and, consequently, the subjacent mesenchyme does not form. Using the Cre/loxP system, we investigated the respective roles of Msx genes in ectoderm and mesoderm by generating conditional mutant embryos with no Msx activity solely in the mesoderm. In these mutants, the integrity of the ectoderm-derived AER was maintained, allowing formation of the anterior mesenchyme. With this strategy, we demonstrate that mesenchymal expression of Msx1 and Msx2 is required for proper Shh and Bmp4 signaling to specify digit number and identity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1097-0177
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
240
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1190-202
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Msx1 and Msx2 in limb mesenchyme modulate digit number and identity.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut Pasteur, Génétique Moléculaire de la Morphogenèse, CNRS URA 2578, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't